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Responses to the General Secretary's Recent Call For American Baptists
to Live Lives of High Moral and Ethical Responsibility From:
From the Executive Director
Dear Brothers and Sisters in Christ,
On July 17, 2006, ABC General Secretary Roy Medley posted "A Call for
American Baptists to Live Lives of High Moral and Ethical
Responsibility" on www.abc-usa.org.
To read Roy’s letter, scroll down to the bottom of this newsletter
(number 16).
When I read Roy's letter, I felt the same pain as I did in 1998 when a
Baptist pastor who had just learned I was gay said, "You're not welcome
in this congregation. Please don't ever come back."
My
hunch is that all 65 of our AWAB congregations will experience extreme
moral outrage by
Roy's letter. I have a file full of letters sent to AWAB
very similar to the one Roy posted--letters identifying homosexuals with
sexual abusers, sexual predators, and moral infidels, and letters
calling me and AWAB congregations to repentance. But I am particularly
shocked by Roy’s
letter because this is the first time any such letter filled with
exclusionism, elitism, and judgmentalism came to me from the General
Secretary of my beloved denomination.
For the first time, I have been “called” by the General Secretary not to
ministry, but to acts of exclusion, as he cites the ABC’s “official
position" (the 1992 resolution
which states that "the practice of homosexuality is incompatible with
Christian teaching") as an absolute criterion for three crucial ministry
areas in the ABC: 1) the admission of official exhibitors at the ABCUSA
Biennial, 2) chaplain endorsements, and 3) the staffing practices of the
staff accountable to him.
I’ve urged Roy and all American Baptists to repent of this kind of
exclusion of God's Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, Allied people,
and 1) to welcome the Association of Welcoming and Affirming Baptists as
an official exhibitor at the 2007 ABCUSA Biennial; 2) to endorse
qualified LGBT-Allied chaplains; and 3) to joyfully hire qualified
LGBT-Allied people on his immediate staff. Also, I’ve urged Roy to
retract his letter and to confess his lapse in judgment in posting it.
I
have been greatly encouraged by the letters circulating in our welcoming
and affirming movement (written mostly by straight allies) in response
to Roy Medley’s letter. Tons of great insight and wisdom in the letters
which follow. I hope you’ll read them all!
With love,
Rev. Ken Pennings
Executive Director
From Rev. H. James Hopkins
Dear Dr. Medley,
It is with some trepidation that I articulate my uneasiness with your
heartfelt pastoral call to high moral and ethical responsibility.
Nevertheless, while respecting your pastoral desire for unity in our
denomination and for effective public witness, I confess that I find the
unity and morality you call for to be flawed in several significant ways. I
am responding to you publicly in that your call to us was made in public.
While you do not use the following verbiage, if I interpret your words
correctly, you are saying to us that in order to be one, in order to let the
world see the way we love one another, in order to live lives that are
beyond reproach, we must all give something up. Our more conservative
members must give up gay bashing, we more liberal members must give up our
inflammatory affirmation of homosexuals, and homosexuals must give up their
sexual identity, at least publicly. My question is, if we all must give
something up, what must the centrists, the audience you are likely trying to
appeal to, give up? I'm not sure I see them included in your call for
sacrifice in matters pertaining to the current debate.
Further, my admittedly hurried power analysis of your call finds it to be a
classic case of a representative of a powerful majority (in this case the
heterosexual persons) telling the less powerful minority (in this case gay
and lesbian persons) that they must sacrifice something precious (in this
case their God given sexual identities) in order to achieve the greater
goods of harmony, unity, effective witness and ethical living. If the roles
were somehow reversed, if the homosexuals were the majority and the
heterosexuals were the minority, how would you respond to be being urged to
give up your sexual expression for the greater good? I suspect that you
might respond "This is not just."
Finally, you seem to equate sexual identity with sexual sin. If not unjust
this equation is at least unfair and unwarranted. Human sexual identities
are intricate matters of genetics and life experience, of nature and
nurture. Science is still unfolding their mystery and complexity. Further,
God's intent for any given identity is not always easily discernable. Thus,
it seems that withholding judgment on the sinfulness of a sexual identity is
more appropriate than rendering judgment prematurely.
In many ways you are on the right track. We must strive to live lives, both
corporately and individually, of high moral and ethical responsibility. We
must recognize that others matter and that we are bound together in ways we
do not fully comprehend. Such is the mystery of life and the mystery of the
church. Still I am not convinced that we fulfill our moral call, our ethical
responsibilities or our spiritual imperatives by beginning with assumptions
that are inherently unjust. I do thank you for this opportunity to talk
about the tensions in our family and to respectfully disagree.
Peace,
Jim Hopkins,
Lakeshore Avenue Baptist Church, Oakland, CA
From Richard Fairly
I second Jim (Hopkins)' concerns that the "official position" of the
General Board has some grave ethical problems, not just for the LBGTQ-allies
but for all unmarried persons (and therefore, for all of us). Either we
agree to treat each other as adults and grant each other the trust
and respect that we deserve, or we descend into a morass of innuendo and
inquisition.
These are the questions that I included in my letter to Dr. Medley:
"Concerning the official exhibitors at the ABCUSA Biennial, what must they
do to demonstrate that they are qualified under the General Board's official
position? I realize that there are various methods that might be used, such
as signing a doctrinal statement, or checking off a check box. If either of
these is used, would you please forward the language of the relevant
statement to me? On the other hand, if it is adequate for the exhibitor to
refrain from mentioning the practice
of homosexuality, or refrain from claiming that the practice of
homosexuality is compatible with Christian teaching, I would appreciate
knowing the procedure by which this is enforced. If the
General Board's position is being implemented in a different way, I would be
interested in knowing the details of that other method.
"Concerning chaplains who request endorsement by ABCUSA, is there a general
procedure by which the applicant is deemed qualified to receive such an
endorsement? Is this something included in an interview, or is the applicant
possibly asked to write about it in a paper? If the applicant is satisfied
that he or she can practice with an endorsement from a denomination that
promotes such an official position, is that adequate, or is more required?
If a chaplain
receives an endorsement and subsequently has a change of heart to question
whether the practice of homosexuality is indeed incompatible with Christian
teaching, does your office ever withdraw an endorsement? Would there be an
official method for providing your office with information that a chaplain
has had such a change of heart?
"Concerning staff who are accountable to you, I would be surprised if you
had a special section of the interview process for unmarried individuals,
inquiring into their personal lives, but it is not beyond the realm of
possibility. Are there special procedures that you have adopted in order to
implement the General Board's official position? Have you identified
specific behaviors that fall under the "practice of homosexuality", for
instance, and are those covered in an interview? Knowing that there are
individuals of the same sex who are called to live together and minister in
partnership for a period of time (consider Paul and Silas or Barnabas or
Timothy), are there
questions that your office includes in the interview process that can
distinguish between the practice of homosexuality and the act of living
together in a commitment to each other and to the ministry of Christ's
gospel? If such a living situation does arise for a member of your staff,
would that throw suspicion on the staff member's commitment to the General
Board's official position? Would such a change give rise to an official
inquiry?"
Roy stated in his letter that our culture is obsessed with sex. He has an
opportunity to move away from that obsession in his office and in the people
he hires and endorses. In his implementation of the General Board's official
position, I wonder if he is taking that opportunity. I can only hope that in
his implementation he has not decided to exclude the flamboyant or
effeminate or butch or androgynous.
Peace,
Richard Fairly, Berkeley, California
From Rev. Steve Hammond
This is indeed a disturbing message and offers, I think, a rather important
clue to where things are headed for the ABCUSA, or where a significant
faction would like to see them headed. There are restructuring proposals
being discussed by the General Executive Committee and other groups in ABC
life. There is, naturally, a concern to keep from losing more conservative
congregations and Regions so attempts will be made to find a way of
restructuring that will soothe some of their concerns. The General
Secretary's message affirming the anti-gay stance of the denomination will
not totally allay the fears of many of the more conservative people in the
denomination, but it doesn't hurt.
I think our larger concern is how are the rest of us going to help reshape
the denomination and Baptist life in general. There are going to be major
changes in this, and most, denominations in the coming years. And rightly
so. I think all of us on all sides of the issue, will find that the
denomination will take on less and less meaning for us. There are other
formal and informal alliances, associations, and fellowships that will take
on larger meaning for us. In fact, this is already a reality for many of us,
no matter where we are on the theological spectrum of American Baptist life.
I know that the Alliance of Baptists and the Rochester Summit have both held
Baptist Without Borders gatherings. These are folk who are thinking about
where Baptist life is at present, and where we might be headed. I think,
though, that it is time for Baptist Without Borders to kick into high gear.
I'm not content to wait and see what happens in Baptist life in the coming
years. I want progressive Baptists to see what we can make happen. I don't
know how we do that, but we need leaders to help us figure it out.
So as distressing as the General Secretary's message is, and its
implications, all of our eggs don't any longer need to be in that one
basket. We need to help shape life in that basket the best we can, but it is
also time to weave another basket or two. Any Baptist basket makers out
there?
Steve Hammond
Peace Community Church, Oberlin, Ohio
From Rev. Dr. JoAnne Juett
I am
extremely disturbed by it (Roy’s
letter), on
several levels.
I find it offensive that the tone of the letter speaks from an assumed
authority to make his (Roy’s)
pronouncements--something quite contrary to the Baptist principles I adhere
to. And, I'm sure that
others will grant him such authority--freely and willingly because of the
subject matter--which is even more offensive as a Baptist.
I am most troubled, though, by the third paragraph, where the following
"issues" are lumped into one:
We live in a culture obsessed with sex. We see evidence of sexual abuse
every day. We are stunned at the reports of sexual impropriety by persons in
caring professions (1 Corinthians 6:18). Many persons have been victims of
these abuses. The result is an environment of deep suspicion
regarding the sexual integrity of persons in authority. In this context, the
matter of homosexual practices continues to divide American Baptists.
There is no acceptable or understandable reason why a Christian leader,
especially of the ABC, would link the concepts of sexual obsession, sexual
abuse, and sexual impropriety with homosexuality. Whether intentional or
not, I find this nearly unforgivable. Whether intentional or not, Roy has
now forged this link among all readers--it runs as a not-so-subtle subtext
to his entire letter.
I am reminded of the words of Dr. Medley at our last biennial:
I
was asked by the General Board before my election, "Where do you stand on
the issue of homosexuality?" I replied, "I am conservative in matters
related to human sexuality AND I do not want to be separated from those who
differ from me. So, I want you to hear me clearly tonight: I am STILL
traditional in matters of human sexuality AND I do not want to be separated
from those who in Christian conscience differ from me on the issue of
homosexuality. We have been a family where I have been granted the privilege
of living in that paradox. With all my heart that is where I believe I have
been called to be, where we have been called to be.>
I
believe that Dr. Medley has moved out of the “paradox”, onto firmer ground
for himself, but leaving many of the rest of us stranded. Perhaps he never
really was in the paradox himself. I don’t understand his reasons for the
letter, and I would like to. That doesn’t change what he has done, however,
so it is now up to the rest of us to move ahead.
May
God bless us with a new heart and new spirit in whatever arises from these
ashes.
Blessing and Peace,
Rev. Dr. JoAnne C. Juett,
Eau Claire, WI
From Rev. Mindi Welton-Mitchell
Dear Roy Medley,
I have met you a few times and have heard you speak on numerous occasions.
As a young American Baptist pastor in Massachusetts, I have listened to what
you have said in the past regarding the issues surrounding homosexuality in
our denomination. I was most impressed at your Biennial speech in 2005
where you said you were conservative on the matters of human sexuality but
did not want to be alienated from those who disagreed with you.
I have to say I
am most disappointed with your letter posted on our denomination's website
on Monday, because it seems to be the exact opposite of what you said at the
Biennial meeting in 2005 and at the Conference of Baptist Ministers in
Massachusetts' convocation in September 2006. Your letter offers no room
for those who disagree with you. You state that this is our denomination's
policy on homosexuality (I'd be interested if you'd write a letter stating
our policy on abortion and on the Iraq war as well and post them on the
front page of our website as well) and offer no room for disagreement or
dissention, which is very un-Baptist. In fact, this is a most un-Baptist
letter from a General Secretary.
What I find
hurtful about your letter is that in the second paragraph, you speak of
sexual impropriety and abuse, and seem to equate homosexuality with sexual
abuse. This is just plain wrong. Being involved in our Region's commission
on ordained ministry, I can tell you that the cases of sexual misconduct I
have heard of have almost all been among heterosexual clergy, and that
sexual orientation has nothing to do with abuse. It is wrong of you to
place homosexuality in this category.
While I respect
and even support your right to state your own opinion on your view of
homosexuality in general, to state that this is the policy of ABC-USA is a
misuse of your power as General Secretary, in my opinion.
What I find
amusing about your letter is that the same passage in Ephesians (chapter 5)
has been quoted by my more conservative relatives as to why I should not
be a pastor, because I am a woman. Don't get me wrong--I really enjoy the
letter to the Ephesians and in fact am preaching on the lectionary text this
Sunday from 2:11-22, about being one in Christ and that "Christ has broken
down the dividing wall, that is, the hostility between us" (vs. 14). But to
use one verse to state that this is what the Scriptures say about marriage,
well, then you might as well say that women should not be pastors as well,
based on that same chapter, because I must submit to my husband (who is, by
the way, a seminary student). However, even though I have family members
who still feel I should not be a pastor, they still came to my ordination
service and have said that if I believe Christ is working in me, then who
can be against me? I would say the same to you of my gay and lesbian
brothers and sisters in the ministry. I would invite you to sit in the pew
of a Welcoming and Affirming church, hear a sermon from our gay and lesbian
pastors, hear the testimony of lives saved by Christ and transformed by
God's love.
Most of all, I
am dissapointed that you decided to post this letter on our website without
sending it out to the churches first. Many of our churches that don't have
internet access won't find out about this letter for a while, and maybe that
was your intention--to do this quietly. I wish you had been more open on
this. I feel misled by your previous comments at the Biennial and at the
Conference of Baptist Ministers gathering in Massachusetts last fall. I
feel betrayed, and I'm not the only one.
I will continue
to pray for you and to pray for our denomination. I am a fifth generation
ordained American Baptist pastor, and I have no plans to leave our
denomination.
Blessings, Rev.
Mindi Welton-Mitchell, First Baptist Church, Framingham, MA
From Rev.
Paul Hayes
Dear Roy,
I read your recent letter with dismay. As you know, I have the highest
regard for you and have appreciated the hard and difficult place you have
been in over the last several years. I have admired your leadership and
courage in taking on the difficult challenges of the denomination and the
harsh attacks directed toward you personally. For that reason, I have
defended you on many occasions.
My dismay comes from the
fact that you must know that you have, willingly or unwillingly, played into
the hands of those who seek to disfellowship AWAB churches, such as mine.
Although never have we
in Noank sought to impose our beliefs or emphases in ministry upon anyone
(we have recognized our minority status), we have continually felt imposed
upon by those who have no notion of the autonomy of the local church. We,
like many AWAB churches,
receive letters of harassment on occasion, which we have simply chosen to
ignore (largely since all of them come from folks in other regions many
miles away). We have not reacted to them, nor sought to have them brought
up on morally "unChristian" acts of prejudice and judgment against us. We
have simply followed the principles conveyed by the Apostle Paul in Romans
14:22--"The faith that you have, have as your own conviction before God.
Blessed are those who have no reason to condemn themselves because of what
they approve."
My dismay comes from the
realization that you have endorsed a means by which churches who choose to
affirm the LGBT communities will now be disfellowshipped by you and the
leadership of ABCUSA. As I interpret your "call," since we recognize that
same-sex partnerships are valid and, especially, if we bless couples in
their relationships through civil union ceremonies or even, in some states,
marriages, we will be in violation of what now constitutes an American
Baptist Church.
You and I may agree that
this is your personal opinion and the policies of the General Board that
actually have no final bearing on the local church, but that is splitting
hairs, since this endorsement from your office will be very persuasive to
those who believe that the General Secretary possesses ecclesiastical and
moral authority. In effect, you will now be in the position to
disfellowship AWAB churches and our allies because it will be your
endorsement that will be used to validate our attackers' zeal.
I am also dismayed that
you chose to lump all those who are gay with those who are lacking
integrity. Promiscuity, sexual abuse, misconduct, molestation, etc. etc.,
is not an "orientation"--it is an abuse of power. To associate those who
have, in fact, established credibility and integrity in their lives by
recognizing their homosexual orientation (usually at a huge cost) is a
terrible moral and social error on your part.
If you spoke out of
ignorance or for rhetorical purposes, that may explain it, but it does not
excuse this terrible offense directed toward many fine people. Why you
chose to let yourself take this stand after your many previous courageous
stands to protect minority rights is hard for me to fathom.
I don't know what to
make of the ABCUSA at this point. Will there now be a more zealous
"witch-hunt" based on General Board policy and OGS positions? I never
expected that you would position yourself against minorities. In any case,
maybe you will have served your purposes in a more "Christ-like" and
"compassionate" way had you simply asked us to leave the denomination,
rather than marginalize us even more than we've felt before.
AWAB churches are not
going to stop being who we are and so the only logical course is that we
will voluntarily leave a denomination that now officially wants nothing to
do with us, or we will wait until we are forced to leave. You have
eliminated our place at the table in the ABCUSA. I am sorry that this has
happened. I had hoped for something better. Still, I consider you a friend
and so I know this letter will bring grief, not joy, to you. For that
reason, I respect your position and thank you for your committed service to
this denomination and wish you continued blessings in your role as General
Secretary.
Blessings,
Paul Hayes, Noank Baptist Church, Noank, CT
From Rev. Paul Hardwick
Roy Medley Speaks –
Twice, or DoubleSpeak
General Secretary Roy Medley's recent "Call for American Baptists to Live
Lives of High Moral and Ethical Responsibility," centers on a matter that he
admits is "not the most important discipleship issue in the New Testament,
nor our highest priority of ministry lest we focus on one set of sins above
others." Yet he goes on to make it his most important issue.
Ignoring one of the denominational resolutions that acknowledges differences
of understanding related to homosexuality, he selected another that he
asserts is his responsibility to implement. His call goes on to infer that
those who are gay and lesbian cannot "live exemplary lives of the highest
ethical responsibility."
This statement has been received by many people as divisive, and they have
responded with pain, anger, and sense of betrayal. In one local church
earlier this month, the preacher praised Roy Medley's leadership at last
year's Biennial for affirming a radical and inclusive love.
We are now a year from the 2005 Biennial gathering of American Baptists in
Denver when General Secretary Roy Medley addressed assembled delegates and
visitors regarding the "difficult season" in which we live as a
denomination.
He said the issue of homosexuality was the one that "has brought us as a
denomination to a cross-road in our life together. One road will lead to
separation. The other path will lead us to shared ministry and mission in
all the theological and ethnic richness that has come to make us the unique
denomination we are."
He went on to describe his personal position on the matter and outline the
way he would act as leader of the denomination: "I am conservative in
matters related to human sexuality AND I do not want to be separated from
those who differ from me. So, I want you to hear me clearly tonight: I am
STILL traditional in matters of human sexuality AND I do not want to be
separated from those who in Christian conscience differ from me on the issue
of homosexuality. We have been a family where I have been granted the
privilege of living in that paradox. With all my heart that is where I
believe I have been called to be, where we have been called to be."
After listing sixteen ways American Baptists are immersed in Scripture and
centered in Christ, he said: "I believe that the heart of our Baptist life
is a call to radical personal discipleship lived in a community with a
missional vocation. Our missional vocation is to embody and proclaim God's
reign of grace to all the world that they might see in us, by the power of
the Spirit, the life of Christ which has broken down the dividing wall of
hostility between us and made us the new humanity, the beachhead of God's
inbreaking reign."
He underscored the importance of a personal faith in the Baptist tradition
and the need and the importance of soul liberty as a guarantor of respect
for personal faith. He said: "As early Baptists read scripture they saw that
God's call is a personal call addressed to each one, a call that requires a
personal response. Birth into a Christian tradition or culture cannot
substitute for the response required of each one as we stand in the awesome
solitude of Christ's invitation to follow him. Baptists knew that only in
freedom could one give one's heart and life in discipleship; that only in
freedom could one appropriate the witness of scripture through the Spirit;
that only in freedom did scripture have authority. For only truth freely
found and freely embraced stands in the court of conscience. American
Baptists, don't ever forget, `For freedom Christ has set you free.'"
He affirmed his commitment to biblical authority and soul freedom when he
declared: "Our commitment to biblical authority through soul freedom has
been precious to us. And it is precious to us now! It doesn't make our life
together easier, but it is essential for radical personal discipleship. That
is why American Baptists grant the majority the right to say, `This is what
we believe' and also protect the right to speak a minority point of view."
He acknowledged that all this was "hard work,' that we "owe one another
stormy loyalty," and he aligned himself with the likes of Billy Graham who
affirmed an "inclusive" ministry.
As he drew his thoughts to a close, he said: the world needs the witness of
a people bound together in love, committed to the difficult task of walking
with one another in the midst of strong differences. We stand at a
crossroads. In our world, the path of radical discipleship, the path of
radical love is the road less taken. We dare not choose another. We dare not
choose the wrong road...the road that leads to separation. That choice will
certainly unite you with like-minded people, but will give you small souls,
and make you comfortable Christians. The radical call of Jesus doesn't make
us comfortable. Take the road-less-traveled - the rich road of love of one
another and service for Christ in the midst of our differences."
Our General Secretary's statement was a bold talk in the midst of hard
times. It offered his perspective, and it affirmed that he was aware of the
hard times in which we are living. In spite of personal differences in
matters of faith, he declared that our denomination and tradition was an
inclusive gathering of Christians who respect
one another and live with one another.
Now we have received this communication from our General Secretary. In words
of his Biennial address, he appears to have chosen not to walk the path that
leads us to shared ministry and mission in all the theological and ethnic
richness that has come to make us the unique denomination we are, to have
given up on living in paradox, to have lesser respect for the personal
discipleship of some, and to have adopted a willingness to build the
dividing wall.
It is well known that the so-called Resolution on which the General
Secretary bases his "Call" does not fit the denominations' own definition of
a Resolution. ("RESOLUTIONS - Adopted by a 2/3 majority vote of the General
Board of American Baptist Churches, a resolution represents the position of
the ABC on a specific issue and calls for some type implementing action. All
resolutions must be based on a policy statement.") This so-called Resolution
is based on no Policy Statement, includes no implementing action, and was
adopted 110 Yes, 64 No, 5 Abstain by a post card ballot in October, 1992.
The personal call to each one is now judged by a majority of that post card
ballot of General Board members more than a decade ago. Again, the road
chosen appears not to be the road-less-traveled – the rich road of love of
one another and service for Christ in the midst of our differences. And all
because of a decision to change course and emphasize an issue that is
admittedly "not the most important discipleship issue in the New Testament,
nor our highest priority of ministry lest we focus on one set of sins above
others."
Paul Hardwick, Association Minister
Pacific Coast Baptist Association,
pcbapaul@earthlink.net, 925 933-5554
From Rev. Keith H Wimmersberger
The recent "Call" from our General Secretary might offer words of admonition
and comfort to some but to me it strikes several notes of sadness and
concern. On the positive side, I do like to hear from my denominational
leaders an occasional call to "moral and ethical responsibility". I
am troubled by the complete moral irresponsibility of those within our
economic system who destroy individual lives through unethical business
practice and whose policies contribute to the death of our planet. These are
justice issues which the likes of Amos and Brother Jesus would want to
address. There are issues regarding the sustenance of our God's own creation
which could well use a clarion call from those who lead us in the Lord.Any
biblical call to personal and ethical morality is vital to the people of
God, yet whenever I feel bombarded by a profusion of biblical texts - I
suspect there is agenda about to be unloaded upon me. I suppose I must
abandon my suspicions. It both perplexes and distresses me that this
particular call was framed in the context of an issue which, in my mind at
least, cannot achieve any united consensus of God's people on earth - unless
of course we exclude every other denomination dealing with this issue from
being a part of God's people.
It is true, that we live in a culture obsessed with sex. We live in a
culture which hasn't quite decided that women are human beings deserving of
both moral equality and respect. We are a culture obsessed with "using sex
to make a sale" in everything from nourishment to our obsession with the
combustible engine. We are a culture obsessed with other people's human
sexuality paying scarce attention to our own! The prove of this obsession
lies in our current obsession with the issue of same gendered sexuality. It
is certainly true that as clergy we need to be living "exemplary lives of
the highest ethical responsibility in all matters, including matters of
sexuality". It is also true that clergy need to live lives of justice and
wholeness and integrity in relationship to their own perceived authority
which is the root of much evil in our world.
I have been an American Baptist clergy person for over 30 years. I have
known the engaging, truth telling, integrity of our General Secretary for
over half of that time. I shared his pain and distress as he spoke at our
Biennial meeting in Denver addressing these issues. I have been living in
fruitful harmony and respect with our ABC family for may years and like Roy:
"I do not want to be separated from those who differ from me". I too want to
guard our historic ancestry of "soul liberty". I too see what Roger Williams
called "the liberty of the religious conscience" as a "guarantor of respect
for personal faith". Like our General Secretary I want to "protect the right
to speak a minority point of view."
It is difficult "living in that paradox" of prophetic witness. It is
difficult for many of us to live with resolutions of both respect and
exclusion in our denominational family. It must be even more
difficult for our denominational leaders who live and experience a social
and political culture which thrives on division, dissention and exclusion.
It is difficult to stand up and say a word about the inclusive ministry of
Jesus in these times.
In my preaching on the Book of Acts in the season after Easter I couldn't
help but notice the difficulties faced by the early church in its efforts to
break down the barriers of exclusivity on the issue of inclusion in regard
to people like you and me - the gentiles. There was Phillip baptizing,
without the express written consent of the major league apostolic
association. There was that disturbing dream of Peter's which the New
Testament repeats so often that the message must have been difficult to
hear. According to Paul, Peter renounced his own principles in order keep
order in the church. It probably took 200 years for the early church to
settle the matter about what is clean and unclean among living human beings.
Of course there are those who still would impose upon all an ancient
holiness code.
I continue to be in prayer for our General Secretary and those who lead our
denomination. We may well be at a cross-roads in our life together but it is
my hope that we will continue to celebrate the diversity of our spiritual
journey together as Baptists and continue to build bridges rather than walls
in our denominational life.
Keith H Wimmersberger, Tully United Community Church, Tully, NY
From Rev. Alan Newton
After reading so many of
responses to the most recent post of our General Secretary's call to live
lives of high moral and ethical responsibility and hearing your pain over
this I feel that it is important to speak pastorally to those of you who
have been a part of this two year Rochester Summit journey.
Many of you wonder why this statement and why now?
My sense is that this is a response to pressure from the more conservative
elements of our ABCUSA family. This letter came without any forewarning to
Regional Executives which has been the established pattern of recent years.
It is as much a surprise for me as it is for most of you. My intuition about
the reason is confirmed by the quick and vocal delight being expressed by my
more conservative brothers.
In some respects this letter says nothing new. The 1992 Statement on
Homosexuality and the 1984 Resolution on Family Life are known to us all.
Most of us have heard them so many times that we can practically cite them
chapter and verse.
We have also been aware of the responsibility of the General Secretary to
enforce all General Board policy statements and resolutions. Perhaps not all
of us were aware of the scope and limits of his authority but generally this
is not new information.
We have heard denominational leaders decry sexual orientation as a sin among
sins before.
I believe this to be a sincere honest statement of Roy Medley's beliefs and
a clear articulation of the limit of his authority given him by the General
Board. This is not anything radically new. Roy has told us many times where
he stands.
However, this is the first time I have heard a General Secretary issue a
call which leaves no room for persons who hold a different world view from
the majority. This is the first time I find the line in the sand drawn in
such a way that there is no room for me and so many like me. There have been
many other pastors and denominational leaders who have been drawing lines of
exclusion but this is the first time such words have come from the mouth of
the General Secretary.
There are troubling inferences in this letter which perhaps were not
intended but which are nevertheless present: that homosexuality is abusive,
that it is without integrity, that it is immoral, unethical and
irresponsible. These inferences intended or not have been very hurtful to
many in our American Baptist family. I have not heard our General Secretary
speak in a way which has been so hurtful to so many before this point in
time.
I have shared with Roy that I cannot honor his call. To honor this call
would be to turn my back on Christ which is something I will not do for any
person. In my early years of youth I experienced such a profound affirmation
of me, "just as I am" with all my faults and sins, that I cannot be anything
but affirming of my GLBT brothers and sisters; to all my sisters and
brothers. Jesus convinced me at an early age that my charge and mission was
to love and not judge. It became clear to me that it was not up to me to
determine who is inside or outside of the family of God. That was God's
work. My response to that is THANK GOD! God put me in charge of my life and
not that of my sisters and brothers. It has been my understanding that as a
Christian I am to follow Jesus and the example he has set for me has been
one of radical love and radical inclusion.
I confess, I did not come to this place I stand easily without strain and
struggle. Nor did I join this path toward affirmation of my own volition. I
had to be convinced and God has been very convincing.
I don't know fully know what to make of or do with this letter. I know that
I will pray about it. I know that I will pray for Roy Medley. I hope that
Roy and I will have opportunity to talk about this letter and to hear what
his intentions in writing this letter were and how he sees us moving forward
into the future.
But I want you good folks to know that I will not give up. I will continue
to bring your concerns, hopes and ideals to the table. I will continue to
voice the ideals and principles which have formed and shaped who we are as
Baptists. I will continue to hold before the body the Gospel of love, given
to us by God, whose very nature is love.
Alan Newton, Executive Minister, Rochester-Genessee Region ABC-USA
From Rev. Mark Clinger
Last week,
Rev. Dr. A. Roy Medley, General Secretary of the American Baptist Churches
USA issued "A Call for American Baptists to Live Lives of High Moral and
Ethical Responsibility". While we might imagine a call issued under such a
title could focus on a host of moral matters, it did not. Dr. Medley
proceeded to speak of a culture obsessed with sex and of sexual abuse.
Having established this as the context of his remarks, Medley then proceed
to address homosexuality by restating the position of the General Board of
the American Baptist Churches "that homosexuality is incompatible with
Christian teaching."
I was
astonished by this statement and deeply disappointed in Dr. Medley for
making it. These remarks were totally out of character given the soaring
speech he made but a year ago at our biennial when he said " . . . I do not
want to be separated from those who in Christian conscience differ from me
on the issue of homosexuality." Now, he chooses to speak to only one
General Board statement while remaining silent to the Board's second and
later statement that calls for dialogue on the matter of homosexuality. He
further retreats from his biennial remarks, separating himself from those of
conscience who differ, by placing homosexuality in the context of sexual
abuse. Nothing could be a greater distortion of homosexuality or more
divisive than to place this issue in a context of sexual abuse.
His "Call"
raises many questions. Why would this statement be issued? Why in issuing
a call to moral and ethical responsibility would he focus so narrowly on but
one statement of the General Board's many statements relating to matters of
personal responsibility? Why would he ignore and even subvert the Board's
call for dialogue? In his biennial remarks he said, "For only truth freely
found and freely embraced stands in the court of conscience." Why does he
now issue this "call", without defending the freedom of conscience he once
so eloquently espoused?
In peace,
Mark
Clinger, First Baptist Church, Madison, WI
From Rev. Sandi John
Dear Dr. Medley,
I
have taken a week to respond to your letter of July 17 because I felt so sad
and angry when I read it that I felt speechless to reply. I have been
praying like Paul “with groanings too deep for words” as I considered my
comments.
I
was born and reared in an ABC family, educated at the American Baptist
Seminary of the West, ordained in an ABC church, endorsed as a pastoral
counselor and institutional chaplain by the BNM ABC, have held pastoral
roles including associate, interim, and senior pastor in four ABC churches.
I serve on the Council of the Association of Welcoming and Affirming
Baptists as a straight ally. I respect you as the pastor and leader of our
denomination. I do not mean anything I say in this letter to be
disrespectful to you. And there is so much in your letter that stuns me by
its misinformation.
I
am appalled at your linking of homosexual practices to sexual impropriety,
lack of sexual integrity, and abuse. I have many glbt spiritual friends and
colleagues. My prayer partner is a lesbian woman ordained in the Christian
Church Disciples of Christ who has been in a faithful monogamous partnership
for 20 plus years. My ministry partner at one of the churches I pastored
was a gay man and one of the most deeply spiritual persons I have known and
worked with over the years who helped me grow tremendously in my faith. In
my many years as a pastoral counselor I have sadly worked with many
heterosexual men who violated the trust of female congregants and clients by
sexual misconduct. I know from experience that both heterosexual and
homosexual relationships can be marked by love, faithfulness, and integrity,
or be exploitative and abusive. So for you to say, “in the context” of
sexual integrity, sexual impropriety, and abuse, you raise the matter of
homosexual practice is truly lacking in accuracy.
You
cite as the “official” ABC position the board resolution of October 1992,
that “the practice of homosexuality is incompatible with Christian
teaching.” The board resolution of June 1993 acknowledging the “variety of
understandings” within the denomination and calling for dialogue on human
sexuality is equally “official”. I reviewed them both and found that they
passed by about the same margin. Furthermore, the former was a mail ballot
while the latter had the benefit of much more discussion and refinement. It
also comes later chronologically. So again it seems less than accurate to
call the 1992 resolution the official position.
Again, I intend no disrespect, but I am dumbfounded that you with your
education and in your position of authority devote your letter to
prooftexting rather than acknowledging the interpretation of Scripture in
its historical context and open to the ongoing revelation of the Spirit.
Finally, I know you acknowledge in your letter that there are many
discipleship issues in the Scriptures that deserve our attention. However,
the ABC seems bent at this time in spending most of our resources and energy
in this family struggle over the issue of sexuality. If I were to write a
significant pastoral letter from your office at this time, I would call on
all American Baptists to intensify our work as peacemakers in a world deeply
wounded by fear, hate, and destruction of persons and groups of persons whom
we find different from ourselves culturally, racially, religiously,
sexually, or in any other way.
My
hope is that you will reconsider what you have written and issue a more
accurate letter. I, too, pray to live a life of integrity, prayer, purpose,
and passion and to bear witness to Jesus the Christ.
Sincerely,
The Rev. Sandi John, 1607 Park Overlook Dr., Reston, VA 20190
From Rev. Lou Drew
Dear Dr.
Medley,
I am very upset
at the implications I sense in your letter, recently sent to American
Baptists. You, I believe, imply that homosexual people lack both "moral
integrity" and are more likely to be guilty of being sexual abusers. This
is outrageous.
So, you're
going to enforce and implement some sort of witch hunt on exhibitors at the
Biennial and on staff. Shame, Dr. Medley! But I guess you sense which way
the wind is blowing and are just bowing to the majority - perhaps you've
heard about what happened in my region, ABCVNH, vis-a-vis the elections we
recently held. I wonder, though, if you heard about the direct personal
attacks on my integrity which were made in the plenary business
meeting there. Yes, you've sensed which way the wind is blowing, but be
assured, "It's an ill wind which blows nobody good." (Hope I've quoted that
correctly.)
Keeping the ABC
enterprise afloat as it is currently constituted is not worth selling out an
active and vital group of God's people. As the saying goes, "I'm straight,
but not narrow." It grieves me to see my beloved ABCUSA becoming so narrow
because of homophobia and our leadership caving in to those who would force
their theological/social opinions on others. Mark my words, those of us who
are divorced are next...
Peace,
Rev. Lou Drew,
First
Baptist Church, Plaistow, NH, General Board Representative, ABCVNH
(2001-2006 inclusive)
From Rev. Dale Edmondson
Dear Roy,
I write quite aware that you face disturbing challenges in giving leadership
to American Baptists Churches, USA–and that you attempt to face these
challenges with great reliance on prayer and soul-searching.
At the same time, I am personally confused about what you intend in your
pastoral letter of July 17. In it, I read your timely statement about the
sin of sexual abuse within our society, its tragic consequences, the
compounded tragedy of its being perpetrated by some within the caring
professions, and the resulting "environment of deep suspicion regarding the
sexual integrity of persons in authority." Your letter then proceeds, in the
same paragraph, to speak of "homosexual practices." Do you intend, by this,
to add "homosexual practices" to the list, showing it as a sin connected to
the enumerated abuses of others? Or do you intend merely to acknowledge that
homosexual practices (as you state) "continue to divide American Baptists"?
One can easily deduce you intend the former, given the context of your
letter, especially when it states only one of two official positions on this
matter. If this is so, I can understand the deep hurt many readers of your
letter feel and their belief that you have rescinded the strong, prophetic
(and very Baptist) affirmation you gave at the Denver Biennial concerning
freedom of Biblical interpretation and the importance of inclusiveness
within our fellowship.
Because I have viewed you as a person of consistency and integrity, I should
like to believe that you continue to embrace your Denver affirmation and
without equivocation. If this is the case, I hold the ambiguity of your
letter on this point is unfortunate and hope for a way in which this can be
rectified and an inclusive fellowship fostered. To this end, I would suggest
our constituency be reminded that we have also an official position calling
for dialogue among ourselves on this issue and that it calls on us
to"respect and defend the individual integrity of all persons within our
denomination and their Christian commitment as we engage the issue of human
sexuality."
Behind and beneath it all, the concluding call of your letter is beyond
contention–i.e., that "we must pray with and for one another, share our
purpose in Christ, and practice passionate care and regard for one another."
Yours sincerely,
Dale K. Edmondson,
San Leandro,
CA
From Robin Lunn
Dear Mr.
Medley,
I must say
I am stunned but not surprised by the letter issued from your office on July
17. After having read this several times over, and having pondered the
statements and assertions you make, I wish to ask some clarifying questions.
You assert
that you “strive to live a life centered in Christ”. If this is so, why are
no words of Jesus quoted in your letter? As a fellow follower of Jesus who
also strives to live a life centered in Christ I know that the life and
ministry of Jesus, his words and deeds, are the highest moral and ethical
example and that all other scripture must be interpreted through this
precious lens. Since your letter quotes Paul and Pauline authorities solely
I must assume that you believe, as the General Secretary for the ABCUSA,
that the dispensation of Jesus has passed and that Paul and the Church now
stand above Jesus.
As a
member of the ABCUSA I need to know your theological perspective on these
matters as it effects all aspects of our institutional life together. If,
as our vision statement declares, we are “a Christ-centered, biblically
grounded, ethnically diverse people called to radical personal discipleship
in Christ Jesus,” then I would ask you where does Jesus come into your
letter of July 17?
Secondly,
I find, once again, the statement that the ABCUSA has an “official position”
on the issue of human sexuality disingenuous. While there are many who wish
the ABCUSA were more dictatorial in nature, the historic principles that
continue to be affirmed in our identity statements that “We accept no
humanly devised confession or creed as binding” apply to the resolutions
passed by the General Board, at least the last time I checked. And while
there is the statement (confession?) specifically concerning homosexuality
(10/92), passed without proper procedural protocols I would add, it is not
the only statement on the matter of human sexuality on the books. And if
you wish to be parliamentary about the matter, the later resolution adopted
in 1993 by the General Board should trump the earlier resolution due to
purely procedural adherence. Additionally, this later resolution was
adopted following the covenanted procedures as laid out in the ABCUSA Bylaws
for the adoptions of any Statement or Resolution by the General Board. So,
please explain to me why you believe the “official position” of the ABCUSA
(if there can ever be one) is the 1992 statement as opposed to the 1993/98
statement?
Additionally, I realize that as General Secretary you may be responsible for
implementing all General Board policy decisions and for coordinating the
implementation of American Baptist Policy Statements and Resolutions. But
when there is conflict between resolutions, on what basis do you determine
the coordinating of said Statements and Resolutions? It seems capricious
and against the democratic principles of this institution that you would
select a subordinate statement to implement when it is your duty and
responsibility to seek a way toward unity and reconciliation being inclusive
of all dissenting positions. Does not the Policy Statement on
Denominational Inclusiveness adopted in 1993 not specifically address the
issue of our diversities and call us to seek unity (not homogeneity!) in our
diversity? As the Policy Statement says in closing,
Having
made these promises, we face the future with confidence, knowing ". . . that
the one who began a good work among [us] will bring it to completion by the
day of Jesus Christ" (Philippians 1:6).
Is this
not the very ground of our beings as Baptists?
I am not
so foolish as to hope that there is any chance of changing the course of the
ABCUSA in these days of fundamentalism and witch-hunts. However, I feel it
is critical that you be clear about your position on these above matters, as
the Body must know from what impulse the head moves it. If you are of the
mind that “radical personal discipleship in Christ Jesus” can only be
expressed in heterosexual persons, and preferably married types, then what
do you do with all of the Biblical witness that varies from this? What do
you do with Jesus himself, since he never revealed what his marital or
sexual preferences were? What do you do with the witness that proclaims;
when we are baptized into Christ we are a new creation and that the walls
between us are torn down, as the writer of Ephesians so beautifully puts it
-
214For
he is our peace; in his flesh he has made both groups into one and has
broken down the dividing wall, that is, the hostility between us. 15He
has abolished the law with its commandments and ordinances, that he might
create in himself one new humanity in place of the two, thus making peace,
16and might reconcile both groups to God in one body through the
cross, thus putting to death that hostility through it.
And as our
1993/98 Resolution affirms,
… we call
on American Baptists to:
1. Testify
that Jesus Christ is the unifying presence in our denomination.
2. Explore the biblical and theological issues of human sexuality.
3. Consider using the resources identified and gathered by the ABC
Commission on Resources on Human Sexuality.
4. Acknowledge that there exists a variety of understandings throughout our
denomination on issues of human sexuality such as homosexuality and engage
in dialogue concerning these issues.
5. Respect and defend the individual integrity of all persons within our
denomination and their Christian commitment as we engage the issue of human
sexuality.
6. Pray fervently that as we honestly address these concerns we may seek
unity and avoid divisiveness as we grow in our common mission for Jesus
Christ.
As I said
in my opening, I am not surprised by your letter. Stunned and saddened, but
not surprised. I have watched over these past five years as the iceberg of
human sexuality was allowed to rip a hole in the side of the ABCUSA. Or
perhaps a more apt metaphor, I have watched as more and more bricks were
demanded for the building of Pharaoh’s city, and now the straw has been
taken away and more bricks are demanded still.
I, for
one, am willing to leave Egypt and follow God’s pillar of fire into the
desert where new things always happen! I do not seek houses made of cedar,
or bricks and mortar, but rather, the living tabernacle that is Christ
Jesus, where all dividing walls are torn down and where we are able to live
in the paradox of lion and lamb, snake and small child, Pharisee, Sadducee
and heretic alike.
I will
await your response to my above questions and will continue to wait on the
Lord for what is not yet fully revealed.
Waiting in
the Lord,
Robin Lunn,
846 Upper Dummerston Road, Brattleboro, VT 05301
Robin’s comments to AWAB members: As a lesbian in ministry, I am sick and
tired of being the "issue"! If we continue to play in the sick system that
is the ABCUSA I, and my fellow lgbttq peers, will never be anything other
than an "issue" to be dealt with. There is nothing in this for me or for
any of us who feel called to follow Jesus except a continued thrashing over
our sentimental attachments to an institution that is clearly not committed
to the historic baptist covenants.
I, for one,
desire to follow Jesus in ways and through institutions that don't feel the
need to make my sexuality the end-all and be-all of life as we know it. I
want to be a part of a movement and institutions that see Welcome as
more than just an issue of who a person sleeps with. I want to be a part of
the radical inclusive love of Christ that demands we acknowledge where our
privilege, both personal and corporate, denies access to others.
None of us are
free if one of us is chained. I believe that God is calling us out of
Egypt
and into the desert where we can set a course to a new Promised Land. I
pray that we are willing and able to learn from the past and to make haste
in humility to that radical inclusive love of Christ for, God knows, our
world surely needs us now.
Peace - Robin Lunn
Rev. Dr.
Roy Medley’s Letter
Posted on
www.abc-usa.org on July 17, 2006
Dear American Baptist:
The following call is being issued as a continuing part of our
implementation of policies adopted by the General Board. I call it to your
prayerful attention.
A
Call for American Baptists to Live Lives of High Moral and Ethical
Responsibility
I,
therefore, the prisoner of the Lord, beseech you to walk worthy of the
calling with which you were called… (Ephesians 4:1). A life centered in
Christ makes Christ the model and is worthy of replication (Philippians
3:10). There are many dimensions to the Christ-centered life including—but
not limited to—integrity, stewardship, compassion, spiritual practices, and
sexual discipline (Ephesians 6:13). In various times and ways American
Baptists have spoken to these aspects of the life of discipleship.
While not the most important discipleship issue in the New Testament, nor
our highest priority of ministry lest we focus on one set of sins above
others that afflict us such as racism, greed, sexism and gluttony,
nonetheless, sexual concerns increasingly dominate our attention (Romans
1:28). We live in a culture obsessed with sex. We see evidence of sexual
abuse every day. We are stunned at the reports of sexual impropriety by
persons in caring professions (1 Corinthians 6:18). Many persons have been
victims of these abuses. The result is an environment of deep suspicion
regarding the sexual integrity of persons in authority. In this context, the
matter of homosexual practices continues to divide American Baptists.
The official position of American Baptist Churches USA is that "the practice
of homosexuality is incompatible with Christian teaching" and that marriage
is intended to be "between a woman and a man" (Ephesians 5:31). This is my
personal belief, as the General Secretary of ABCUSA, but more so, it is my
responsibility to uphold this as the official position of the General Board
of ABCUSA. This has been implemented in the admission of official exhibitors
at the ABCUSA Biennial, chaplain endorsements, and in the staffing practices
of the staff accountable to me.
Not
only do I strive to live a life centered in Christ with moral integrity, I
expect the same from my staff, and I call upon all American Baptists to live
exemplary lives of the highest ethical responsibility in all matters,
including matters of sexuality.
Further, I call upon all American Baptists to practice Christ-like
compassion (Colossians 3:12) and care for all of God's people in our
families, our communities, and our churches. The redeeming love of Jesus
Christ must be extended to all persons, and there is no place for hate,
violence, or injustice (Philippians 4:8).
Finally, I call upon all American Baptists to practice a life of prayer,
purpose (Philippians 1:21) and passion (Philippians 3:13) in our lives
together. We must pray with and for one another, share our purpose in
Christ, and practice passionate care and regard for one another. In this way
we bear witness to Jesus Christ (Philippians 2:1-11).
Yours in Christ,
Rev. Dr. A. Roy Medley, General Secretary
AMERICAN BAPTIST CHURCHES USA
Rev. Dr. A. Roy Medley, General Secretary
P.O. Box 851, Valley Forge, PA 19482-0851, 800 ABC 3USA • 610 768 2274 • FAX
610 768 2275, Roy.Medley@abc-usa.org
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